Based on the search results and my (perplexity.ai) knowledge, here are the top five methods for hanging 2D artworks like paintings, prints, frames, and canvases:
- D-rings and J-hooks (a.k.a. Center hooks)
This method is highly recommended by professionals, galleries and museums for its security and stability[1][3].
- D-rings are attached to the back of the frame, typically 1/3 of the way down from the top.
- J-hooks are secured to the wall with nails or screws. Screws in most cases for professionals, galleries and museums for the security and stability.
- The D-rings hang directly onto the J-hooks.
- Wire and hook system
A traditional and versatile method[1]:
- D-rings or screw eyes are attached to the back of the frame.
- Picture wire is strung between these attachments.
- The wire is then hung on a wall hook or nail.
- Sawtooth hangers
Common for lighter, smaller frames:
- A metal strip with serrated edges is attached to the back of the frame.
- The sawtooth hanger is hung directly on a nail or screw in the wall.
- Cleats. J-rail, split-batton
Ideal for heavier pieces or large mirrors[4]:
- One cleat is attached to the back of the artwork.
- A matching opposite cleat is secured to the wall.
- The cleats interlock to hold the piece securely.
- Adhesive strips
Suitable for lightweight pieces or temporary installations[2]:
- Removable adhesive strips are attached to the back of the frame and the wall.
- No nails or screws are required, making this method ideal for renters.
Each of these methods has its advantages depending on the weight of the artwork, the type of wall, and the desired level of security. Professional installers often prefer D-rings for their reliability and ability to keep artworks level[1][3].
Citations:
[1] https://burnaway.org/magazine/whats-the-best-way-to-hang-work/
[2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xUJ6VqeYfeU
[3] https://www.picturehangsolutions.com/blogs/info/everything-you-need-to-know-about-d-rings-and-strap-hangers
[4] https://www.picturesuperstore.co.uk/how-to-hang-photo-frames-with-d-rings/
[5] https://www.staceyelainephotography.com/how-to-hang-your-art-with-d-rings/
[6] https://utrdecorating.com/blogs/news/how-to-install-d-rings-on-a-picture-frame
[7] https://study.com/academy/lesson/displaying-artwork-methods-techniques.html
[8] https://www.hannahbullivant.com/blog/a-designers-take-on-framing-and-hanging-art